3.Neptune's strange temperature fluctuations
Neptune, the solar system's most distant planet (take it up
with the astronomical union, we love Pluto, too) is tilted in a similar way to
Earth, meaning that it experiences seasonal changes as it makes its slow
revolution around the Sun.
Unlike Earth, those seasons can last an incredibly long
time. One orbit around the Sun takes roughly 165 earth years, meaning that each
season can last for decades. Recent observations looking at decades of data
from Neptune during its summer season revealed something unexpected about the
planet's global temperatures.
Instead of getting warmer, astronomers at the University of
Leicester observed that the planet had actually cooled about 8 degrees Celsius.
Furthermore, the southern pole was observed to undergo a temperature increase
of 11 degrees Celsius.
As yet, it's unclear why Neptune's temperatures aren't
matching our expectations. Scientists plan to continue observing as the planet
moves into a new season, in the hope of unraveling whatever strange
environmental phenomena are happening there.
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